søndag 6. mai 2018

Torghatten ulykken for 30 år siden - Film vises i kveld - Les hele rapporten her

Plakett rett under der flyet traff Torghatten  - Foto: Per Gram 2015

Havarikommisjonen la frem sin rapport i 1989. Her fremkommer at flygerne påbegynte nedstigningen mot Brønnøysund 4NM for tidlig. En kan ikke si hva som førte flygerne til å begå denne fatale feilen. I ettertid har det kommet en tilleggsrapport som gjaldt påvirkning av mobiltelefoner. Den fant at slik påvirkning ikke kunne føre til instrumentfeil. I kveld skal en Widerøeflyger komme med en ny teori.

For noen år siden var jeg på ulykkesstedet. Jeg skrev om det her på bloggen, hadde med bilde av minneplaketten der. Det var fremdeles små biter av flyet i området. Sterkt.

Accident description
Last updated: 5 May 2018

Status:Final
Date:Friday 6 May 1988
Time:20:30
Type:Silhouette image of generic DHC7 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different
de Havilland Canada DHC-7-102
Operator:Widerøes Flyveselskap
Registration:LN-WFN
C/n / msn:28
First flight:1980
Total airframe hrs:16934
Cycles:32347
Engines:4 Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-50
Crew:Fatalities: 3 / Occupants: 3
Passengers:Fatalities: 33 / Occupants: 33
Total:Fatalities: 36 / Occupants: 36
Airplane damage:Destroyed
Airplane fate:Written off (damaged beyond repair)
Location:8 km (5 mls) SW of Brønnøysund Airport (BNN) (   Norway)
Crash site elevation:171 m (561 feet) amsl
Phase:Approach (APR)
Nature:Domestic Scheduled Passenger
Departure airport:Namsos Airport (OSY/ENNM), Norway
Destination airport:Brønnøysund Airport (BNN/ENBN), Norway
Flightnumber:WF710
Narrative:
Widerøe flight 710 took off from Trondheim (TRD), Norway, at 19:23 local time on a domestic light to Namsos (OSY), Brønnøysund (BNN), Sandnessjøen (SSJ) and Bodø Airport (BOO).
The flight to Namsos was uneventful. The aircraft took off from Namsos at 20:07 and contacted Trondheim ACC six minutes later, stating that they were climbing from FL70 to FL90. At 20:20 the crew began their descent for Brønnøysund and switched frequencies to Brønnøysund AFIS.
Weather reported at Brønnøysund was: wind 220°/05 kts, visibility 9 km, 3/8 stratus at 600 feet and 6/8 at 1000 feet, temperature +6 C, QNH 1022 MB.
The crew executed a VOR/DME approach to Brønnøysund's runway 04, followed by a circle for landing on runway 22. The crew left the prescribed altitude 4 NM early. The aircraft descended until it flew into the Torghatten hillside at 560 feet.

A retired police officer reported in July 2013 that a passenger had taken a mobile phone on board. The police officer disembarked the plane at Namsos, a stop-over and reported that the passenger with the mobile phone was seated in the cockpits jump-seat.
After the accident, he reported this fact to the Joint Rescue Coordination Centre (JRCC). After reading the investigation report during the 25th anniversary of the accident, he noticed that there was no mention of the mobile phone.
NMT 450 network-based mobiles at the time were fitted with a 15-watt transmitter and a powerful battery which could lead to disruption in electronic equipment.
The Norwegian AIB conducted an investigation to determine if electronic interference from the mobile phone might have affected the flight instruments. The AIB concluded that there was no evidence to support the theory that there was any kind of interference.


Probable Cause:

The cause of the accident was that the last part of the approach was started about 4 NM too soon. The aircraft therefore flew below the safe terrain clearance altitude and crashed into rising terrain. The Board cannot indicate any certain reason why the approach started so early.

Accident investigation:
cover
Investigating agency: Flyhavarikommisjon
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 4 months
Accident number: 4-89
Download report: Final report

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