World's safest, and least safe, airlines named in 2019
rankings
Qantas has been named the world's safest airline
in new rankings. Photo: Supplied
Qantas has been named the world's
safest airline in the annual rankings from AirlinesRatings.com.
The
website, which rates the safety and quality of 405 airlines around the world,
put Qantas at number one in its top 20 safest airlines.
"It is
extraordinary that Qantas has been the lead airline in virtually every major
operational safety advancement over the past 60 years and has not had a fatality
in the jet era," said Mr Geoffrey Thomas, AirlineRatings'
editor-in-chief.
The website uses numerous factors to determine its
ratings, including audits from aviation's governing bodies and lead
associations; government audits; airline's crash and serious incident record,
fleet age and profitability.
AirlineRatings' top 20 list does not put the
airlines in any particular order, but ranks them all as the world's safest with
each getting a perfect seven out of seven score.
This year's top 20 list
in alphabetical order is:
Air New
Zealand
Alaska Airlines
All Nippon
Airways
American Airlines
Austrian
Airlines
British Airways
Cathay Pacific
Airways
Emirates
EVA
Air
Finnair
Hawaiian
Airlines
KLM
Lufthansa
Qantas
Qatar
Airways
Scandinavian Airline System
(SAS)
Singapore
Airlines
Swiss
United
Airlines
Virgin group of airlines (Atlantic and
Australia).
The website also named the five lowest ranked
airlines for safety. These were:
Ariana Afghan Airlines
(Afghanistan)
Blue Wing Airlines
(Suriname)
Kam Air (Afghanistan)
Tara
Air (Nepal)
Trigana Air Service
(Indonesia)
The fatality rate on passenger jet aircraft
worldwide jumped in 2018 after airlines recorded zero accident deaths on
passenger jets in the prior year, according to a Dutch consulting firm and an
aviation safety group.
Dutch aviation consulting firm To70 and the
Aviation Safety Network both reported on Tuesday there were more than 500 deaths
stemming from passenger airline crashes in 2018, but emphasised that fatal
crashes remain rare.
To70 estimated that the fatal accident rate for
large commercial passenger flights at 0.36 per million flights, or one fatal
accident for every 3 million flights.
That is up from 2017's 0.06 per
million flight rate and above the most recent five-year average of 0.24 per
million flights. There were 13 deaths in 2017 in two fatal crashes worldwide,
but both were on regional turboprop aircraft.
Over the last two decades,
aviation deaths around the world have been falling. As recently as 2005, there
were 1,015 deaths aboard commercial passenger flights worldwide, the Aviation
Safety Network said.
Despite the increase, 2018 was still the third
safest year ever in terms of the number of fatal accidents and the ninth safest
measured by deaths, the Aviation Safety Network said.
"If the accident
rate had remained the same as ten years ago, there would have been 39 fatal
accidents last year," Aviation Safety Network's chief executive, Harro Ranter,
said in a statement. "This shows the enormous progress in terms of safety in the
past two decades."
On Oct. 29, a Lion Air-operated Boeing 737 MAX 8
crashed into the Java Sea after takeoff from Jakarta, killing 189.
In
May, a Cubana flight of a Boeing 737-201 crashed just outside Havana airport,
killing 112 people. In March, 51 of 71 on board died after a US-Bangla Airlines
plane crashed on landing at Nepal's international airport.
In February, a
plane operated by Saratov Airlines crashed in Russia after taking off from
Stepanovskoye, killing all 71 people aboard, while the same month an Aseman
Airlines flight crashed into a mountain in Iran, killing 66 people
onboard.
The United States suffered its first accident death involving a
U.S. airline since 2009 in April, when a fan blade on a Southwest Airlines Co
Boeing 737's jet engine broke apart in flight, shattering a window and nearly
sucking a woman out of the plane.
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