tirsdag 4. februar 2020

Droner - Lovgivere synes å bli presset av kommersielle interesser - USA - Curt Lewis


  Flight Safety Information
Top Flight Safety Information 
February 4, 2020 - No. 025
In This Issue
ARGUS 2020 TRAINING COURSES
Incident: Canada B763 at Madrid on Feb 3rd 2020, engine shut down in flight, burst tyre on departure
Accident: Kalitta B744 at Los Angeles on Feb 3rd 2020, rejected takeoff due to trash bin on runway
Accident: Rusline CRJ1 at Tomsk on Feb 3rd 2020, nose gear collapse on landing
Aircraft Lands Safely In Austin After Cockpit Smoke Reported
EVAS - Cockpit Smoke Protection
Charlotte-based pilot shot and killed in Puerto Rico, family says
FAA Abruptly Stopped Enforcement Action Against Hawaii Helicopter Tours
Flight attendants ask Hawaiian Airlines to permit expanded mask usage amid coronavirus concerns
More Charges in Hansen Helo Fraud Case
ICAO Issues Travel Advice for Stakeholders and Public as Novel Coronavirus Declared a Global Emergency
FAA To Propose Safety Standards For Delivery Drones
Etihad Selling 38 Aircraft For $1 Billion
Army hikes bonuses for first time in decades to stem pilot exodus
The Phenom 300E becomes the first single-pilot jet to reach Mach 0.80
Business aviation set for 10 years of (green) growth
Small electrical charges could help airplanes avoid lightning strikes
A SMALL ROCKET MAKER IS RUNNING A DIFFERENT KIND OF SPACE RACE
Helicopter Accident Investigation from SCSI
Investigation Management from SCSI
ACSF Safety Symposium
TODAY'S PHOTO
ADVERTISE WITH...FLIGHT SAFETY INFORMATION


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Incident: Canada B763 at Madrid on Feb 3rd 2020, engine shut down in flight, burst tyre on departure

An Air Canada Boeing 767-300, registration C-GHOZ performing flight AC-837 from Madrid,SP (Spain) to Toronto,ON (Canada) with 128 passengers on board, was departing Madrid's runway 36L when the left hand engine suffered a number of compressor stalls emitting bangs and streaks of flames. The crew shut the engine down, levelled off at 5000 feet initially, later entered a hold at 8000 feet to burn off fuel and had the landing gear inspected by fighter aircraft. The fighter aircraft confirmed one of the left main tyres was blown. The aircraft landed safely on Madrid's runway 32L about 4:10 hours after departure.

The airline already reported the aircraft experienced an engine issue shortly after takeoff, a tyre reportedly ruptured on takeoff. The crew decided to return to Madrid and is currently holding to burn off fuel. The aircraft is designed to operate on one engine. An emergency was declared.


 http://avherald.com/h?article=4d2d213f&opt=0

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Accident: Kalitta B744 at Los Angeles on Feb 3rd 2020, rejected takeoff due to trash bin on runway

A Kalitta Boeing 747-400, registration N703CK performing flight K4-368 from Los Angeles,CA to Honolulu,HI (USA) with 7 crew, was accelerating for takeoff from Los Angeles' runway 25R at about 03:06L (11:06Z) when the crew rejected takeoff at high speed (about 110 knots over ground) after colliding with an object on the runway. The aircraft slowed and stopped on the runway, the crew reported severe damage to the aircraft after hitting something big on the runway, they were considering to evacuate the aircraft and requested assistance to check the aircraft for damage and fire. Tower reported there was excessive smoke coming from the nose gear while slowing to a stop. Emergency services responded and found a trash bin, that had been blown onto the runway and had hit the nose gear of the 747. Both tyres of the nose gear had blown as result.

The occurrence aircraft is still on the ground in Los Angeles about 11 hours after landing.

A replacement Boeing 747-400 registration N741CK is estimated to reach Honolulu with a delay of 9 hours.

 http://avherald.com/h?article=4d2d41d8&opt=0

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Accident: Rusline CRJ1 at Tomsk on Feb 3rd 2020, nose gear collapse on landing

A Rusline Canadair CRJ-100, registration VQ-BNB performing flight 7R-823 from Ekaterinburg to Tomsk (Russia) with 32 passengers and 3 crew, landed on Tomsk's runway 21, touched down safely and slowed when at about 80 knots over ground the nose gear collapsed. The aircraft skidded to a stop on the runway. There were no injuries, the aircraft sustained substantial damage.

Rosaviatsia reported the nose gear collapsed at about 80 knots during roll out, the passengers were evacuated. No injuries occurred, the aerodrome needed to be closed until the aircraft could be moved off the runway onto taxiway D (about 1500 meters/5000 feet down the runway).

The West Siberian Transport Prosecutor ordered an examination of the runway.


 http://avherald.com/h?article=4d2d3e7f&opt=0

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Aircraft Lands Safely In Austin After Cockpit Smoke Reported


A flight from Houston carrying 78 passengers aboard landed safely in Austin just before 11 a.m. on Monday, an airport official told Patch.

AUSTIN, TX - A United Airlines aircraft landed safely in Austin after smoke was reported in the cockpit on Monday morning, officials confirmed.

In a response to questions from Patch, Austin-Bergstrom International Airport officials said the arriving flight from Houston to Austin with 78 passengers on board prompted mobilization of emergency crews at the ready after the report of smoke. The incident occurred at 10:52 a.m., an airport spokesperson told Patch.

"The aircraft landed safely, and the alert 2 has been canceled," Austin-Bergstrom spokesperson Mandy McLendon told Patch. She said the cause of the smoke was not immediately determined pending further evaluation.

https://patch.com/texas/downtownaustin/aircraft-lands-safely-austin-after-cockpit-smoke-reported

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Charlotte-based pilot shot and killed in Puerto Rico, family says


CHARLOTTE, N.C. (WBTV) - A Charlotte-based pilot was shot and killed in Puerto Rico, a family member told WBTV Monday.

Family members say 48-year-old Matthew Stapula, a pilot for American Airlines, was killed in a shooting during one of his layovers. The family has a lot of questions, but right now they are in shock and grieving the loss of someone they loved dearly.

Stapula's father, Eric Stapula, said Matthew died near some sort of bar in San Juan, Puerto Rico.

"You're in shock at first, and of course you feel overwhelmed. You don't know what to do," Eric Stapula said in a phone interview with WBTV Monday night.

Eric Stapula says his son had a passion for the aviation industry and loved to fly, even getting a chance to occasionally work with his daughter who had worked as a flight attendant. The elder Stapula noted that his son was a family man.

"I'm losing a very close friend and obviously my firstborn son," Eric Stapula said.

The grieving father said he learned about his son's death Monday morning, but wasn't given a lot of information.

Dennis Tajer, a spokesperson for the Allied Pilots Association, told WBTV that the association is aware of Matthew Stapula's death, and is looking into every detail to make sure other pilots and passengers are safe. He said the association is also focused on supporting Stapula's family.

Eric Stapula said he plans to be at the airport when his son's body is brought back to Charlotte. Right now he has several unanswered questions.

"I would really like to know the whole and true story, but right now it's just a tragedy that's left everybody here numb," Eric Stapula said. "He knows that we love him. He knows that he was my best friend, and he knows that God loves him."

WBTV reached out to American Airlines Monday and officials provided the following statement:

"On Sunday, we lost a Charlotte-based member of the American Airlines family in a tragic incident which occurred in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Our thoughts and prayers are with our colleague's family, friends and loved ones. We have mobilized teams to provide care to his family, as well as fellow team members during this difficult time. Local law enforcement is investigating this incident, which occurred during the early morning hours of Feb. 2. We are providing any investigative assistance possible."

Eric Stapula said his son was a husband, father and grandfather and has another grandchild that's set to be born in the next week or so.

There's no word yet on when Matthew Stapula's body will be returned to Charlotte.

https://www.wbtv.com/2020/02/04/charlotte-based-pilot-shot-killed-puerto-rico-family-says/

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FAA Abruptly Stopped Enforcement Action Against Hawaii Helicopter Tours

The agency took 24 actions against three of the four helicopter tour companies with the most crashes over the past 20 years but stopped in 2013.

LIHUE, Kauai - The Federal Aviation Administration disclosed Monday that in 2010 it revoked the license of the pilot of the ill-fated Safari Helicopters tour that crashed on Kauai on Dec. 26, killing all seven people onboard, after he tested positive for drugs.

His license was restored a year later, but FAA inspector Joseph Monfort had concerns as recently as last year that the pilot's performance had "deficiencies." Monfort emerged last week as a whistleblower who alleged his supervisors interfered with his efforts to pursue enforcement actions against Safari Helicopters and Novictor Aviation in Hawaii.

The action against Safari pilot Paul Matero was one of 24 enforcement actions since 2000 the agency took against the four tour helicopter companies in Hawaii that had the most crashes over the past two decades, according to FAA records released to Civil Beat under the Freedom of Information Act.


The FAA took 24 enforcement actions since 2000 against the four helicopter tour companies with the most crashes in Hawaii.

Nathan Eagle/Civil Beat
Civil Beat sought enforcement action data for Safari; K&S Helicopters, which does business as Paradise Helicopters; Helicopter Consultants of Maui, which does business as Blue Hawaiian Helicopters; and Novictor Aviation.

The records show enforcement actions stopped after 2013 and no actions were taken at all against Novictor, which operated the helicopter that crashed last April in Kailua and killed all three people onboard.

The Matero action was one of two drug-related license revocations imposed by the FAA against Safari personnel. In 2007, the agency revoked the aircraft mechanic's license of Aaron Moniz, after he, too, failed a drug test. Agency records show Moniz's license was restored in 2010.

The agency said Matero became eligible to reapply for his private and commercial pilot certificates a year after the revocation and he got new licenses in June 2011.

The FAA said that under its procedures, Matero first had to apply for an interim medical clearance, which he received in 2011. It was upgraded to a full medical clearance in 2012. The FAA said that under agency policies, Matero was required to undergo treatment "for substance abuse and
dependency."

In all, the FAA records identified five enforcement actions against Safari, from 2000 to 2013. In one other, the FAA took no action while it issued correction letters in two others.

Safari Helicopters' owner, Preston Myers, did not return calls seeking comment. It was not possible to determine if Moniz still works for the company. Civil Beat was also unable to contract anyone at Sunshine Helicopters.

The records also show FAA enforcement actions from 2000 to 2013 against Paradise Helicopters, ranging in severity from no action ultimately taken to a 120-day suspension of the license of one of its pilots after he allowed the helicopter he was flying to run out of fuel and crash. The incident
occurred near Hilo in July 2013.

The MD369 helicopter sustained substantial damage when it landed hard and rolled over. A skid collapsed. Neither the pilot, Kyuwon Lee, nor any of his four passengers, was injured, according to a report of the National Transportation Safety Board.

The NTSB declined to comment on the new FAA documents received by Civil Beat.

The board has called on the FAA to provide stricter oversight of tour aviation companies for years. In June, NTSB officials criticized the FAA for weak regulations after a skydiving plane crashed in Mokuleia and killed 11 people.

Records for Sunshine Helicopters include 13 enforcement actions from 2002 to 2013, including suspensions of the licenses of three pilots, who were unnamed, and fines assessed against four unnamed other pilots.

The suspensions ranged from 15 to 30 days and the fines from $1,000 to $2,500. The FAA records attributed all but one of the actions to "maintenance" issues, which were not identified.


There was only one minor action against Blue Hawaiian, involving a warning related to flight operations in 2013.

Paradise Enjoyed Monfort's Oversight
At Paradise Helicopters, Calvin Dorn, the company's president, speculated that the absence of enforcement actions against his company after 2013 coincided with its decision to hire a full-time safety officer.

But he also said that the FAA's safety inspector workforce for Hawaii appears to have undergone significant attrition during the same period, declining from what he believes was "four or five" inspectors to two.

The FAA disputed that estimate and said its Honolulu office currently has seven safety inspectors and is trying to hire four more. A spokesperson said the agency transitioned in about 2015 to a system that uses a more multifaceted approach to "identify the most effective means to address non-compliance with the regulations."

Allan Parachini/Civil Beat
Under this new system, he said, "the FAA uses tools like training or documented improvements to procedures to ensure compliance."

In the case of Hawaii air tour operators, the spokesman said the FAA has pushed for voluntary compliance with "a set of policies and processes that enables operators to identify potential hazards in their operations, assess the risks from those hazards, implement measures to address those risks and ensure those measures are effective."

Dorn said Paradise was founded in 1999 and grew rapidly until 2013, and, in the process, experienced what he called "growing company syndrome."

"We matured as a company and had much better record keeping and fully embraced the safety program," he said.

Dorn was particularly positive about his company's work with Monfort, the FAA inspector who came to prominence in the nationwide controversy over helicopter safety.

A report by the U.S. Senate Commerce Committee detailed actions Monfort said his superiors took to thwart his ability to regulate the two companies. In particular, the report said, Monfort was forbidden to travel to Kauai to conduct an inspection at Safari when he concluded after going on a check ride with Matero that the pilot's performance had "deficiencies."

Monfort told investigators he had made attempts to come to Kauai to check on Safari and Matero in September and November of last year.

Dorn credited the inspector with improvements in safety performance by Paradise.

"I worked with Joe Monfort for a number of years," Dorn said. "He was not the easiest. He held us to a very high standard. He worked toward making sure we met or exceeded standards."

Federal Shutdown And Helicopter Safety
Another possible explanation may be that 2013 was the year in which the federal government underwent a massive budget "sequestration" in which the FAA furloughed air traffic controllers and safety inspectors. Its budgets have struggled in the intervening years.

In 2017, Paul Rinaldi, president of the National Air Traffic Controllers Association, alluded to the lingering effects of the budget sequestration and budget cuts in years after 2013 as having seriously damaged the FAA's safety program.


Danger labels mark the tail of a helicopter on Maui.

Nathan Eagle/Civil Beat
His testimony before the U.S. House Transportation Committee was similar to positions articulated by the union in testimony before a U.S. Senate committee last year and today on its website.

The organization says it "believes that the most serious challenge facing the FAA ... today is the absence of a stable, predictable funding stream. The most recent illustration ... occurred from Dec. 22, 2018-Jan. 25, 2019 when the longest federal government shutdown in U.S. history ended after 35 days. That shutdown was tremendously harmful."

Dorn said the public has become hypersensitive to problems in the helicopter aviation industry as a result of a spate of crashes, including 10 in the last two years in Hawaii that killed 10 people.

He said the crash last month in Los Angeles of a chartered helicopter carrying former NBA star Kobe Bryant, in which nine people died, has further intensified public scrutiny of helicopter flying.

"The crashes involving Safari and Kobe Bryant may look as if (people) have a way of knowing why something happened," he said. "But there are always more factors involved and we can be jumping to conclusions. We are not just a bunch of cowboys. Our people all live here. We're a local company."

https://www.civilbeat.org/2020/02/faa-abruptly-stopped-enforcement-action-against-hawaii-helicopter-tours/

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Flight attendants ask Hawaiian Airlines to permit expanded mask usage amid coronavirus concerns


A flight attendants union is asking Hawaiian Airlines to allow its crew to go the extra mile when protecting against coronavirus.

The Association of Flight Attendants-CWA, which represents flight attendants from Hawaiian and more than a dozen other airlines, is asking the airline to allow flight attendants to wear masks on flights to and from Asia.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advises that face masks should be used for airline crew members when they "are helping sick travelers with respiratory symptoms such as coughing or sneezing." They're also advised for sick travelers and those sitting near sick travelers. The CDC's recommendations related to the new coronavirus reiterate using protective equipment when tending to a sick traveler, including face mask, eye protection, disposable gloves and a gown to cover clothing.

"The CDC only recommends the use of masks when assisting a passenger who may be showing symptoms of being ill," Hawaiian Airlines spokesperson Alex da Silva said. "We always carry masks and gloves onboard our aircraft as part of our standard medical kits, which are reserved for use when warranted."

But that doesn't go far enough, according to the union, which would like flight attendants to be able to wear masks at any time during Asia flights, beyond just time spent interacting with someone who may be exhibiting coronavirus symptoms, which include fever, cough, shortness of breath and breathing difficulties.

"Hawaiian must allow and provide masks and gloves to flight attendants during this outbreak, at the very least on flights to and from Asia," Taylor Garland, spokesperson for AFA-CWA, told USA TODAY. The airline does not fly to mainland China but does have Asia flights.

Infectious-disease experts say a face mask can offer only slight protection against airborne illness. A more effective defense against a virus is washing your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water after using the restroom and before eating.

As of Monday, coronavirus had killed 362 people. There are 17,308 cases in mainland China with another 183 spread across 27 countries. There are now 11 confirmed cases in the United States.

"They are still refusing to allow flight attendants to wear masks," Garland said of the airline. "This is unacceptable." The request comes ahead of a planned meet-up to "fight for a fair contract" at Hawaiian Airlines' corporate offices on Tuesday, according to the union on Twitter.

Hawaiian Airlines is "closely monitoring" developments surrounding the virus, da Silva said, adding that the airline follows CDC guidance by making masks and gloves available for use when warranted.

American Airlines said last month it planned to allow flight attendants to wear face surgical masks on Hong Kong, Beijing and Shanghai flights. That was before American, Delta and United - the only three U.S. airlines that have nonstop China flights - canceled all mainland China flights due to the outbreak.

Though the CDC isn't recommending that airline crews wear masks, many American crew members were concerned and asked about the mask policy, American spokesman Curtis Blessing said at the time.

"As a result, we have adjusted our policy on a short-term basis as the situation evolves,'' Blessing said in a statement.

The policy shift came after the union representing American flight attendants put pressure on the airline.

https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/airline-news/2020/02/03/coronavirus-hawaiian-airlines-not-letting-crew-wear-face-masks-union-says/4648100002/

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More Charges in Hansen Helo Fraud Case


The federal government is turning up the heat on defendants in the Hansen Helicopters case in Guam. Last month the federal government added new charges to indictments originally levied in 2018 covering a plethora of federal aviation regulations violations. The new charges cover aircraft parts fraud, conspiracy to commit wire fraud, bribery, aircraft registration violations, and employing an unlicensed pilot and mechanic. The revised charges were levied against Hansen owner John Walker, and three company employees-executive vice president Marvin Reed, director of operations Kenneth Crowe, and director of maintenance Phillip Kapp-as well as a company vendor, Randall Rodgers, of Valdosta, Georgia. Rodgers operates Vanguard Aviation and is accused of providing Hansen with unairworthy helicopters and parts in 2015 and 2016.

According to the initial May 2018 indictment, beginning as early as 1997, Walker, Reed, Crowe, and Kapp circumvented U.S. aviation safety regulations to maximize profits at Hansen Helicopters. They allegedly used aircraft that had been deregistered-because they were destroyed, scrapped, or otherwise deemed not airworthy-and concealed that fact in documents and records submitted to the FAA.

Late last year Hansen defendant attorneys sought to have the original indictments dismissed, arguing that the helicopters at the nexus of the charges were registered to companies located in the Pacific tax haven Vanuatu and operated in international waters off commercial tuna fishing boats, and therefore outside U.S. jurisdiction. The attorneys also argued that since the helicopters in question held invalid FAA registrations, they were being operated outside the scope of FAA oversight authority. Hansen is headquartered and operates a maintenance base in Harmon, Guam and has operated in the U.S. territory since 1985.

Most of the charges in the original indictment stem from an NTSB investigation of a 2015 fatal accident of a Hansen-operated Hughes 369HS, N9068F, on a fish-spotting contract in the Pacific near Manra Island, Kiribati. The NTSB determined, "The pilot did not hold a pilot certificate issued by the United States Federal Aviation Administration, which is required to operate a U.S.-registered aircraft while in international airspace." Nor could the NTSB locate any personal flight records for the pilot at all, including a logbook. Both Crowe and Kapp are accused of lying to investigators and falsifying records in connection with the investigation into the crash, which killed the pilot.

https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/general-aviation/2020-02-03/more-charges-hansen-helo-fraud-case

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ICAO Issues Travel Advice for Stakeholders and Public as Novel Coronavirus Declared a Global Emergency


The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is continuing to assist in the coordination of the international response to the Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak through the ICAO Collaborative Arrangement for the Prevention and Management of Public Health Events in Civil Aviation, or 'CAPSCA' network of governments and international organizations.

ICAO is also directly transmitting Electronic Bulletins on the Coronavirus to its Member States, and these are also made available for public view on the CAPSCA website.

With the World Health Organization (WHO) now classifying the Coronavirus as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC), and in light of the fact that civilian air transport is the most widely-used means of international travel, ICAO is strongly urging its Member States to monitor the WHO website for updated information and to adhere to the recommendations and guidance provided by the WHO.

ICAO is also calling on governments to comply with ICAO's Standards and Recommended Practices (SARPs) concerning the preparedness and management of public health emergencies. These were detailed in ICAO's first Electronic Bulletin dated 24 January.

States are also now being advised by ICAO to implement multi-sector communication and to collaborate with all their relevant stakeholders, at the national and international levels, to keep updated with recent developments in both the aviation and public health sectors.

"ICAO recognizes the urgent and important value of cooperation, coordination, and reliable information to help control the international spread of contagious outbreaks such as the Coronavirus," underscored the UN aviation agency's Secretary General, Dr. Fang Liu.

"The CAPSCA network is designed for this purpose, and its information is made rapidly available to key global aviation, medical, and travel organizations, as well as being posted online for prompt and easy access by anyone in the world."

In addition to the WHO and other public health response bodies such as the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), CAPSCA members also include critical organizations involved in the international movement of people and goods such as the International Air Transport Association (IATA), representing scheduled commercial airlines, and the Airports Council International (ACI) for global airports.

ICAO and WHO outbreak advisories, in addition to separate health and travel advice from CAPSCA members such as the US CDC, IATA, ACI, and the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), are also made freely available to be consulted by any government, aviation company, or member of the general public directly from the Coronavirus area of the CAPSCA website

https://www.hstoday.us/channels/global/icao-issues-travel-advice-for-stakeholders-and-public-as-novel-coronavirus-declared-a-global-emergency/

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FAA To Propose Safety Standards For Delivery Drones


The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is planning to enact new standards for unmanned drones, which could be the first step toward the eventual mainstream acceptance of deliveries via drones, according to reports.

The proposal was disclosed on Monday (Feb. 3) in a Federal Register filing. In the dry and technical language, Amazon scores a win, along with other companies that want to use drones to deliver packages.

The policy lays out a set of rules for drones similar to those used to regulate gliders and other light-weight aircrafts. Under the new standards, the FAA certifies the safety of some types of drones, and gives operators some leeway to decide how they're flown. After a model is flown, the FAA would apparently allow it to fly throughout the country if the required maintenance, pilot procedures and other such things were checked off properly.

With the rules being proposed in an official capacity, the FAA is moving to classify drones as a "special class" of aircraft, which would give drones the kind of regulatory certainty currently enjoyed by aircrafts like airliners, helicopters, business jets and small private planes.

The FAA's standards don't specify a timeline, and widespread drone delivery for common retail use is still years in the future. There are still numerous issues that the FAA has admitted it needs to work on, such as completing rules for the remote registration of hundreds of thousands of drones used for commercial operations.

The proponents of drone deliveries, like Amazon and other such companies, have argued that some specific models of drones are needed for the promotion of a more rapid growth of package delivery options. The FAA said it supports transitioning drones into widespread use, along with airborne taxis. For now, though, this policy will be the extent of its action.

Drones are increasingly being used to fly medical products, grocery deliveries and more as the technology becomes more advanced.

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