Asiana's
plan to keep A380 pilots certified: Fly 30 flights to nowhere
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During the coronavirus pandemic, many of the world's largest passenger aircraft
have been grounded. As airlines attempt to preserve cash, many have taken to
storing - and, in some cases, retiring - their fleets of Airbus A380 and Boeing
747 aircraft. But with storing aircraft comes a major problem for airlines by
the way of keeping trainee pilots certified.
Asiana Airlines is one of those carriers. As a result of the coronavirus
pandemic, it's grounded its A380 fleet. But with no plans retire the aircraft,
the carrier is now operating empty flights in an effort to keep its trainee
pilots certified.
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In May, Asiana flew one of its A380 aircraft over South Korea more than 20
times. Each of the trips was a flight to nowhere, carrying no passengers to
allow trainee pilots to practice takeoffs and landings.
While the trip may seem like a waste of resources and unnecessary fuel
consumption, an Asiana spokesperson told Bloomberg that the airline didn't have
another option. The flight simulators that it typically uses are located in
Thailand, and because of coronavirus travel bans, the trainee pilots weren't
able to fly to the Thai Airways-owned simulators to practice. And
alternatively, the cost of letting the trainee pilots' licenses lapse was too
high.
Asiana has six Airbus A380s in its fleet - all of which are currently stored.
According to flight history on FlightRadar24, Asiana used its A380 registered
as HL7625 to operate most of the training flights. Each of the flights between
May 6-8 took off from Seoul Incheon (ICN), circled and landed back at the
airport, with each flight averaging around 22 minutes, though some were longer
or shorter.
Then in June, Asiana A380s registered as HL7634 and HL7635, HL7640 and HL7641
each operated one test flight on the same routing from ICN to ICN. In total,
Asiana's A380s appear to have operated 30 ICN-ICN flights, according to data
from FlightRadar24.
Under normal circumstances, pilots must have taken off and landed an aircraft
at least three times in the past 90 days to retain their license, including
those cycles completed in a flight simulator.
According to the airline, there were 135 pilots who didn't have enough flying
time on the A380s and it couldn't afford to keep flying the empty training
flights. As a special exemption, Korea's transport minister extended the
pilots' credentials.
While Asiana is keeping its pilots licensed to operate its A380s, it may be
some time before the carrier returns the superjumbos to operation. Given the
high capacity of the aircraft - Asiana's A380s seat 495 passengers across three
cabins - and the subsequent high operating cost, the airline may not return the
aircraft to service anytime soon.
Elsewhere, operators of A380s have had to make similar decisions. While most
larger airlines have their own flight simulators, allowing them to avoid
flights to nowhere, they have also elected to keep their A380 fleets grounded
or even completely retired.
Lufthansa, for example, has announced that it plans to ground its A380s until
at least 2021. Air France announced in May that effective immediately, it was
retiring its fleet of A380s.
On the other hand, the world's largest A380 operator Emirates resumed
operations with the superjumbo on July 15 to both London Heathrow and Paris
Charles de Gaulle. Emirates President Sir Tim Clark said this month that the
airline plans to have all A380s back in service by 2022.
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