CERES reconnaissance space system
designed by Airbus and Thales successfully launched
Building
on ESSAIM and ELISA signal intelligence demonstrators
@AirbusSpace
@ThalesDefence @CNES #DGA @AVIO @Arianespace @Thales_Alenia_S #CERES
#SpaceMatters #NextSpace
Kourou, 16 November 2021 – The CERES
space system (Capacité de Renseignement Electromagnétique Spatiale or
Space-based Signal Intelligence Capability) satellites designed and built
by Airbus Defence and Space and Thales for the DGA (the French Armament
General Directorate) have been successfully launched from the
European spaceport in French Guiana, on-board a Vega launcher.
“We are ready to go with the next generation of space surveillance
capability for France: CERES! Entrusting Airbus with the construction and
full space system responsibility is a ringing endorsement of our
expertise and the quality of our technology acquired in particular from the
ESSAIM and ELISA demonstrators,” said Jean Marc Nasr, Head of Space
Systems at Airbus. “The three CERES spacecraft will provide France with
its first satellite system for signal intelligence, thus confirming our
ability to act as prime contractor for French space-based
intelligence systems,” he continued.
CERES is designed to detect and geo-locate electromagnetic signals from
radio communication systems and radars from areas where surface sensors
cannot reach. From its low Earth orbit, CERES is free from airspace
overflight constraints and can operate in all types of weather. The
system will provide in-depth information to support military operations
for the French Armed Forces, thus improving situational awareness.
“CERES will complete the French strategic and tactical defence
intelligence capability with its first signal intelligence (SIGINT)
satellite system. DGA trusts Thales to be in charge of the CERES
end-to-end mission performance, for which we rely on
our experience of more than 20 years in space-based SIGINT
especially with ESSAIM and ELISA, our unique know-how in satellite
payloads and user ground segments, and our wide knowledge in SIGINT and
electronic warfare in all environments”, said Philippe Duhamel, Executive
Vice-President, Defence Mission Systems at Thales.
The system includes the space segment consisting of a swarm of three
identical satellites carrying the SIGINT payload, as well as the user and
ground control segments.
Airbus Defence and Space and Thales are co-contractors for the full
end-to-end system. Airbus is responsible for the global system
integration and the space segment comprising the three satellites, while
Thales is responsible for full mission chain and system performance,
going from on-board payload to user ground segment. In addition, Thales
Alenia Space acted as a subcontractor to Airbus in supplying the
satellites’ platforms. The French space agency, CNES, as assisting
partner to the DGA, procured the launch services and the ground control
segment.
CERES
draws on Airbus and Thales’ experience acquired from the ESSAIM
(communications intelligence) and ELISA (electronic intelligence)
micro-satellite demonstrators launched in 2004 and 2011 respectively. The
technical and operational lessons learnt from these systems were key to
enabling the very high performance in electromagnetic detection and
compatibility, demanded for this mission.
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