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Russian Airlines Have Imported Over $1 

Billion In Parts For Airbus & Boeing 

Aircraft Since May 2022

BYVYTE KLISAUSKAITE

Sanctions by the West were imposed in February 2022 following Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

 


Photo: Media Works | Shutterstock

SUMMARY

Russian airlines have circumvented 

Western sanctions by importing over

$1.2 billion worth

    of Airbus and Boeing parts through countries

    unaffected by the restrictions.

   Safety challenges plague the Russian aviation

   Sector as inspections reveal components past

   their operational lifespan.

  Security concerns in Moscow airspace arise

  from drone strikes, leading Turkmenistan

  Airlines to suspend operations between

  Ashgabat and Moscow due to safety fears.

Russian airlines have managed to import approximately $1.2 billion worth of parts for Airbus and Boeing aircraft since May 2022, according to a report by Reuters. This loophole has allowed Russian-registered planes to continue flying, bypassing Western sanctions aimed at restricting the access of parts for their Airbus and Boeing fleets.

The customs data seen by Reuters revealed that Ural Airlines has imported more than 20 US-made equipment pieces, including Northrop Grumman devices, cabin pressure valves, cockpit displays, landing gear, telephone headsets, and toilet seats.

These imports were facilitated by countries like Tajikistan, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Turkey, China, and Kyrgyzstan, according to the report. None of these nations have aligned themselves with Western sanctions against Russia.

Safety challenges

In the aftermath of Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the aviation industry has been subject to strict international sanctions. These sanctions have effectively barred Russian-registered and affiliated aircraft from accessing the airspace of Canada, the US, Europe, and several other countries.

Photo: Markus Mainka/Shutterstock

Also, the major aircraft manufacturers, including Airbus and Boeing, have halted the supply of spare aircraft parts for Russian aircraft. However, Russia's aviation sector remains heavily reliant on Western-made aircraft.

To put it into perspective, the country's flag carrier Aeroflot Group currently operates a fleet of 366 aircraft, of which only 77 are Sukhoi Superjet 100s, Russia's domestically-produced narrowbody aircraft. Another large Russian airline, S7 Airlines, currently operates 99 aircraft, of which none are Russian-manufactured aircraft, according to Planespotters.net.

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Despite being able to import some of the crucial aircraft parts, the Russian aviation sector faces certain safety challenges. Multiple inspections conducted by Rostransnadzor, a Transportation Ministry agency, discovered that a minimum of 2,000 flights had operated with components that had already exceeded their operational lifespan, El Pais reported.

Photo: dentorson | Shutterstock

In addition, an investigation by Proekt Media has found that Aeroflot instructed its aircraft personnel not to record in-flight malfunctions unless specifically directed to do so by the captain.

Security concerns in Moscow airspace

Besides the difficulties in sourcing aircraft spare parts, Russia's aviation sector has also had to contend with a series of drone strikes in Moscow, the country's capital. In August 2023, a drone strike targeted a skyscraper under construction, followed by another strike in central Moscow in June 2023

As a result of these drone strikes, Turkmenistan Airlines suspended its operations between the country's capital, Ashgabat, and Moscow, Russia, beginning August 1, 2023. The news was a direct response to these drone attacks, citing safety concerns. However, the airline did not suspend its services in Russia. It is worth noting that Turkmenistan Airlines was the sole airline to choose suspension of operations in the Russian capital.

Moscow has repeatedly accused Ukraine of being behind these strikes, but Ukraine has not claimed any responsibility for any attacks.

Sources: ReutersPlanespotters.netEl Pais

 

 


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