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Wright Electric’s first aircraft will be a
100-passenger based on the BAe 146
- Wright Electric is to modify a BAe146 aircraft with its electric propulsion system
US-based Wright Electric is to install its 2MW electric propulsion on the
BAe 146 regional aircraft and plans to fly the aircraft in fully-electric mode
within the next three years.
The Wright Spirit will incorporate Wright’s megawatt-class electric
propulsion system and will be capable of transporting up to 100-passengers for
one-hour flights. Wright Electric plans to convert existing BAe 146 aircraft – a
100 passenger, 4-engine aircraft originally made by British Aerospace in 1983,
with its all-electric propulsion system.
The BAe 146 is the same aircraft that Airbus and Rolls-Royce were modifying
for their E-Fan X development program, which was cancelled in April last year.
That project aimed to install and fly a 2.5MW hybrid-electric propulsion system
on a BAe 146.
Jeff Engler, CEO of Wright Electric said, “Aviation has committed to
net-zero carbon emissions by 2050, but we are committed to a 100% reduction in
all emissions starting in 2026. Because we have built the world’s largest
aerospace propulsive powertrain, we can build the world’s largest zero-emissions
retrofit directly serving the world’s busiest routes.”
Engineers at Wright have been focussed on developing a megawatt-scale
electric propulsion system for aircraft since early 2020, when the company moved
into new premises in Albany, New York. Wright has been proving key components of
the system including a high-efficiency, high-power density inverter and a 2MW,
2,700hp motor.
The propulsion system is currently undergoing ground testing. The company
plans to start flight testing it in 2023 with one all-electric propulsor. Wright
then plans to fly a BAe 146 with two all-electric propulsors by 2024 leading to
full-electric flights by 2026.
According to Wright, the modified BAe 146 / Wright Spirit’s 460 miles
(740km) range will make is possible to serve the world’s busiest city pairs,
such as Seoul-Jeju, London-Paris, Rio de Janeiro-São Paulo, and San
Francisco-Los Angeles.
“We can make a significant impact on global emissions by targeting this
high-demand segment of the market,” said Engler.
Wright Electric was founded in 2016 and is also developing the Wright 1
narrowbody aircraft to have 186 seats and a range of 800 miles. The company has
previously said it is targeting a 2030 entry into service for this
aircraft
The company is partnering with aviation companies such as European airline
Easyjet and business aviation services provider Jetex for the development of its
electric aircraft.
David Morgan, director of flight operations at EasyJet said, “We believe
zero emissions aircraft are key to addressing aviation’s environmental impact
and so we fully support Wright Electric in their ambition to bring a
zero-emissions aircraft to market. Wright have come a long way since we first
started working with them in 2017 and we welcome this announcement as another
important step on their journey.”
The company also won a US$650,000 grant from the US Department of Energy’s
Electric Aircraft Program to help develop a propulsion system last October.
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