|
Norway Cancels NH90 Helicopter Orders, Seeks Refund
Sjekk AP her: https://tinyurl.com/mp22dmx3
Norway Terminates NH90 Program, Returning Rotorcraft To OEM
Tony Osborne June 10, 2022Oslo has halted operations of the platform permanently as of June 10 and sent manufacturer NHIndustries—a joint venture of Airbus, Leonardo and Fokker—a program termination notice.
The Norwegian Defense Ministry will return the aircraft to the manufacturer and says it expects a refund of NKR5 billion ($522 million)—equivalent to how much it has paid out, plus interest and other expenses.
“No matter how many hours the personnel work, and no matter how many parts we order, NH90 will not be able to meet the needs of the Armed Forces,” Norwegian Defense Minister Bjørn Arild Gram told a press conference June 10.
The decision to halt the program comes just months after Australia declared it was examining options to replace its NH90s with Sikorsky Black Hawks. Like Norway, Australia has been frustrated by availability issues as well the high cost of ownership.
Norway contracted for 14 NH90s in 2001 for use on the back of its coast guard ships and frigates. The fleet had been due to enter service in 2008. However, just eight of the helicopters have so far been delivered in the full operational capability (FOC) variant. Others remain either in an initial operating configuration or are undergoing an extensive retrofit program to bring them to FOC configuration. Norwegian officials say the aircraft had been due to fly around 3,900 hr. annually but are currently only flying an average of 700 hr.
An evaluation of Norway’s maritime helicopter capacity has stated that even with “large extra investment in the fleet,” it would not be possible to bring flight-hour levels to those required by the Norwegian armed forces.
“I am impressed with the efforts of the organization and all those who have worked hard to get NH90 to deliver,” said Norway’s Chief of Defense, Gen. Eirik Kristoffersen
“It is not about a lack of effort, creativity and competence, but solely about the fact that we have received a helicopter that has not delivered operationally,” Kristoffersen said.
Oslo is now beginning work on finding a way to fill the capability gap left open by the NH90, which are used for search and rescue and anti-submarine warfare missions.
“Maritime helicopters are something Norway must have,” Gram said. “We will look at several different alternatives to meet the operational needs, but we must be prepared for the fact that there is no easy solution.”
Defense officials had been examining a potential lease of commercial helicopters to make up for shortfalls in NH90 availability.
Potential alternatives could include Sikorsky’s MH-60R Seahawk, a type in service with Denmark, or Leonardo’s AW101 platform, a type already in service with Norway in the search and rescue role and flown by the country’s air force.
Gro Jaere, the director of Norway’s defense materiel agency, said, “We have repeatedly tried to solve the problems in collaboration with the supplier, but more than 20 years after the contract was entered into, we are still without helicopters that can do the job they were bought for, and without the supplier being able to present realistic solutions to the problems.”
In response to the Norwegian decision, NHIndustries said it considers the termination of the contract to be “groundless” and refuted the allegations made about the helicopter and against the company.
“NHIndustries was not offered the possibility to discuss the latest proposal made to improve the availability of the NH90 in Norway and to address the specific Norwegian requirements,” NHIndustries said in the emailed statement.
The company stressed that it remains “absolutely committed to addressing the concerns previously expressed,” and claims to have already laid out “appropriate and tailored solutions to the table” to meet Norway’s requirements.
NHIndustries management has previously disclosed that a 22-point plan was instituted in 2021 to improve fleet availability and speed up its retrofit programs, which can see the helicopters sitting in a hangar for up to two years. Airbus had also hoped to address the issues in Norway through a new maintenance arrangement with Kongsberg in a bid to strengthen local capabilities.
Norway ends contract for NH90 helicopters, wants full refund Jun 10, 05:08 PM
A Royal Netherlands Navy NH90 lands on Spanish frigate ESPS Cristóbal Colón in the Atlantic Ocean during a 2018 NATO exercise. (Lt. j.g. Joaquin Garat Loureiro/U.S. Navy)
COPENHAGEN, Denmark — NATO-member Norway has terminated its 2-decade-old contract with a French manufacturer for 14 maritime helicopters, citing delays, errors and time-consuming maintenance, the defense minister said Friday, calling the move “a serious decision.”
The Norwegian government will return the NH90 helicopters it has received so far and expects a full refund of the nearly 5 billion kroner (U.S. $525 million) it paid, according to Defence Minister Bjørn Arild Gram.
“Regrettably, we have reached the conclusion that no matter how many hours our technicians work, and how many parts we order, it will never make the NH90 capable of meeting the requirements of the Norwegian Armed Forces,” Arild Gram said.
The helicopter was developed in the mid-1990s by NHIndustries, a partnership between European companies Airbus Helicopters, Leonardo Helicopters and Fokker Technologies based in Aix-en-Provence, France. The aircraft is used by numerous countries.
Norway ordered 14 helicopters for coast guard and anti-submarine warfare duties in 2001, the Norwegian Armed Forces said. They were originally slated for delivery by the end of 2008, but only eight were delivered ready to operate.
“The fleet is currently required to provide 3,900 flight hours annually, but in recent years it has averaged only about 700 hours,” the Armed Forces said.
NHIndustries in a statement said it was “extremely disappointed by the decision taken by the Norwegian Ministry of Defense and refutes the allegations being made against the NH90 as well as against the company.”
It added that it had not been given an opportunity to discuss its latest proposals and that it considers the Norwegian termination of the contract as “legally groundless.”
The Norwegian Defence Ministry said it will shortly begin the process of identifying an alternative maritime helicopter.
The NH90 is twin-engine helicopter that was developed to meet NATO’s requirements for a modern, medium-sized, multirole military helicopter for both land and maritime operations.
A comprehensive review of the Norway’s maritime helicopter capabilities requested by the Defence Ministry in February concluded that even with significant additional financial investments, the performance and availability of the NH90 would not meet the country’s requirements.
Oslo has halted operations of the platform permanently as of June 10 and sent manufacturer NHIndustries—a joint venture of Airbus, Leonardo and Fokker—a program termination notice.
The Norwegian Defense Ministry will return the aircraft to the manufacturer and says it expects a refund of NKR5 billion ($522 million)—equivalent to how much it has paid out, plus interest and other expenses.
“No matter how many hours the personnel work, and no matter how many parts we order, NH90 will not be able to meet the needs of the Armed Forces,” Norwegian Defense Minister Bjørn Arild Gram told a press conference June 10.
The decision to halt the program comes just months after Australia declared it was examining options to replace its NH90s with Sikorsky Black Hawks. Like Norway, Australia has been frustrated by availability issues as well the high cost of ownership.
Norway contracted for 14 NH90s in 2001 for use on the back of its coast guard ships and frigates. The fleet had been due to enter service in 2008. However, just eight of the helicopters have so far been delivered in the full operational capability (FOC) variant. Others remain either in an initial operating configuration or are undergoing an extensive retrofit program to bring them to FOC configuration. Norwegian officials say the aircraft had been due to fly around 3,900 hr. annually but are currently only flying an average of 700 hr.
An evaluation of Norway’s maritime helicopter capacity has stated that even with “large extra investment in the fleet,” it would not be possible to bring flight-hour levels to those required by the Norwegian armed forces.
“I am impressed with the efforts of the organization and all those who have worked hard to get NH90 to deliver,” said Norway’s Chief of Defense, Gen. Eirik Kristoffersen
“It is not about a lack of effort, creativity and competence, but solely about the fact that we have received a helicopter that has not delivered operationally,” Kristoffersen said.
Oslo is now beginning work on finding a way to fill the capability gap left open by the NH90, which are used for search and rescue and anti-submarine warfare missions.
“Maritime helicopters are something Norway must have,” Gram said. “We will look at several different alternatives to meet the operational needs, but we must be prepared for the fact that there is no easy solution.”
Defense officials had been examining a potential lease of commercial helicopters to make up for shortfalls in NH90 availability.
Potential alternatives could include Sikorsky’s MH-60R Seahawk, a type in service with Denmark, or Leonardo’s AW101 platform, a type already in service with Norway in the search and rescue role and flown by the country’s air force.
Gro Jaere, the director of Norway’s defense materiel agency, said, “We have repeatedly tried to solve the problems in collaboration with the supplier, but more than 20 years after the contract was entered into, we are still without helicopters that can do the job they were bought for, and without the supplier being able to present realistic solutions to the problems.”
In response to the Norwegian decision, NHIndustries said it considers the termination of the contract to be “groundless” and refuted the allegations made about the helicopter and against the company.
“NHIndustries was not offered the possibility to discuss the latest proposal made to improve the availability of the NH90 in Norway and to address the specific Norwegian requirements,” NHIndustries said in the emailed statement.
The company stressed that it remains “absolutely committed to addressing the concerns previously expressed,” and claims to have already laid out “appropriate and tailored solutions to the table” to meet Norway’s requirements.
NHIndustries management has previously disclosed that a 22-point plan was instituted in 2021 to improve fleet availability and speed up its retrofit programs, which can see the helicopters sitting in a hangar for up to two years. Airbus had also hoped to address the issues in Norway through a new maintenance arrangement with Kongsberg in a bid to strengthen local capabilities.
Norway ends contract for NH90 helicopters, wants full refund
Jun 10, 05:08 PM
A Royal Netherlands Navy NH90 lands on Spanish frigate ESPS Cristóbal Colón in the Atlantic Ocean during a 2018 NATO exercise. (Lt. j.g. Joaquin Garat Loureiro/U.S. Navy)
COPENHAGEN, Denmark — NATO-member Norway has terminated its 2-decade-old contract with a French manufacturer for 14 maritime helicopters, citing delays, errors and time-consuming maintenance, the defense minister said Friday, calling the move “a serious decision.”
The Norwegian government will return the NH90 helicopters it has received so far and expects a full refund of the nearly 5 billion kroner (U.S. $525 million) it paid, according to Defence Minister Bjørn Arild Gram.
“Regrettably, we have reached the conclusion that no matter how many hours our technicians work, and how many parts we order, it will never make the NH90 capable of meeting the requirements of the Norwegian Armed Forces,” Arild Gram said.
The helicopter was developed in the mid-1990s by NHIndustries, a partnership between European companies Airbus Helicopters, Leonardo Helicopters and Fokker Technologies based in Aix-en-Provence, France. The aircraft is used by numerous countries.
Norway ordered 14 helicopters for coast guard and anti-submarine warfare duties in 2001, the Norwegian Armed Forces said. They were originally slated for delivery by the end of 2008, but only eight were delivered ready to operate.
“The fleet is currently required to provide 3,900 flight hours annually, but in recent years it has averaged only about 700 hours,” the Armed Forces said.
NHIndustries in a statement said it was “extremely disappointed by the decision taken by the Norwegian Ministry of Defense and refutes the allegations being made against the NH90 as well as against the company.”
It added that it had not been given an opportunity to discuss its latest proposals and that it considers the Norwegian termination of the contract as “legally groundless.”
The Norwegian Defence Ministry said it will shortly begin the process of identifying an alternative maritime helicopter.
The NH90 is twin-engine helicopter that was developed to meet NATO’s requirements for a modern, medium-sized, multirole military helicopter for both land and maritime operations.
A comprehensive review of the Norway’s maritime helicopter capabilities requested by the Defence Ministry in February concluded that even with significant additional financial investments, the performance and availability of the NH90 would not meet the country’s requirements.
Norge leverer tilbake NH90-helikopteret
Nyhet | Dato: 10.06.2022
– Det er en alvorlig avgjørelse, men uansett hvor mange timer personellet jobber, og uansett hvor mange deler vi bestiller, så vil ikke NH90 kunne møte Forsvarets behov. Basert på en omforent anbefaling fra forsvarssektoren, har regjeringen besluttet å avslutte innfasingen av NH90, og gitt Forsvarsmateriell oppdrag om å heve kontrakten med leverandøren, sier forsvarsminister Bjørn Arild Gram (Sp).
Forsvarsmateriell har nå sendt en hevingserklæring til NHI. En heving av kontrakten innebærer en full tilbakeføring av partenes ytelser. Norske myndigheter vil derfor begynne forberedelsene til å levere tilbake både helikoptrene og annet materiell til leverandøren, og kreve tilbakeført om lag fem milliarder kronene som er blitt utbetalt, i tillegg til renter og andre utgifter.
– Vi har gjentatte ganger forsøkt å løse problemene i samarbeid med leverandøren, men mer enn 20 år etter kontrakten ble inngått står vi fortsatt uten helikoptre som kan gjøre jobben de er kjøpt for, og uten at leverandøren kan presentere realistiske løsninger på problemene, sier Gro Jære, direktør Forsvarsmateriell.
Anskaffelsen av NH90 har pågått siden 2001. 14 maritime helikoptre for bruk på kystvaktfartøyer og fregatter skulle etter planen vært levert innen 2008. Per i dag er det levert 8 helikoptre i endelig versjon. Helikoptrene som skulle fly 3 900 timer årlig, har i gjennomsnitt flydd 700 timer. Forsvarsdepartementet ga i februar 2022 oppdrag til Forsvaret om at de sammen med Forsvarsmateriell og Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt skulle gjennomføre en helhetlig evaluering av den maritime helikopterkapasiteten. Evalueringsrapporten slår fast at det selv med store ekstrainvesteringer ikke vil være mulig å øke dette til et nivå som møter Forsvarets behov.
– Dette er en riktig beslutning for NH90 og den maritime helikopterkapasiteten. Dette var også vår anbefaling, sier forsvarssjef Eirik Kristoffersen.
På grunn av at kontrakten termineres, vil helikoptrene umiddelbart tas ut av drift. På kort sikt betyr det at de oppdragene NH90 hadde lagt opp til å støtte, nå kanselleres. Personellet blir fulgt opp umiddelbart gjennom interne prosesser.
– Jeg er imponert over innsatsen til organisasjonen og alle de som har jobbet hardt for å få NH90 til å levere. Det handler ikke om mangel på innsats, kreativitet og kompetanse, men ene og alene om at vi har fått et helikopter som ikke har levert operativt. Selv om vi nå slutter å operere NH90, vil vi fortsatt ha behov for personellet som har jobbet med helikopteret. Å ta vare på alle de som har stått på for NH90 er en viktig prioritet for meg, sier forsvarssjefen.
Vårt behov for maritime helikoptre er ikke blitt mindre
Forsvarsdepartementet vil nå sette i gang en konseptvalgutredning for å finne et alternativt maritimt helikopter.
- Maritime helikoptre er noe Norge må og skal ha, og det er derfor viktig at vi raskt kommer i gang med arbeidet med å fylle det gapet som er skapt av NH90. Vi vil se på flere ulike alternativer for å dekke de operative behovene, men vi må være forberedt på at det ikke finnes noen enkel løsning, sier forsvarsministeren.
Han berømmer alle i Forsvaret og Forsvarsmateriell som har jobbet hardt for å få NH90 til å fungere.
- Jeg håper at så mange som mulig vil være med oss videre når vi nå skal se på andre muligheter for å dekke behovet for en maritim helikopterkapasitet, sier forsvarsministeren.
Rolf Folland: Mente i 2007 på Solakonferansen at NH90 måtte velges som nytt redningshelikopter. Han ble general og sjef for Luftforsvaret. (Red.)
Helikopterleverandøren: Oppsigelsen av milliardkontrakten er grunnløs
NTB / Nettavisen
Forsvarsminister Bjørn Arild Gram (t.v.) og forsvarssjef Eirik Kristoffersen under Forsvarsdepartementet, Forsvarsmateriell og Forsvarets pressemøte om helikoptre fredag morgen.
Helikopterleverandøren: Oppsigelsen av milliardkontrakten er grunnløs
– NHIndustries er ekstremt skuffet over avgjørelsen fra det norske Forsvarsdepartementet, og avviser anklagene mot NH90 og selskapet, skriver selskapet i en uttalelse.
De skriver videre at de verken fikk mulighet til å diskutere et forslag om å forbedre NH90-tilgjengeligheten i Norge, eller behandle de særnorske kravene.
Forsvarsdepartementet kunngjorde fredag at de sier opp kontrakten på 14 NH90-helikoptre som skulle brukes av Kystvakten og Sjøforsvaret.
Helikoptrene tas ut av drift med umiddelbar virkning, kunngjorde forsvarsminister Bjørn Arild Gram (Sp).
Krever 5 milliarder kroner
– Vi har nå gjennomført en grundig vurdering av om det er mulig å få en reell operativ nytte av NH90 ved å iverksette ytterligere tiltak fra forsvarssektoren sin side. Konklusjonen var negativ, sa forsvarsministeren.
Forsvarsmateriell har sendt en hevingserklæring til NHI. Helikoptrene sendes i retur, og norske myndigheter vil kreve å få tilbake de 5 milliardene som hittil er betalt.
– Dette er en riktig beslutning for NH90 og den maritime helikopterkapasiteten. Dette var også vår anbefaling, sier forsvarssjef Eirik Kristoffersen.
130 ansatte berørt
Luftforsvaret opplyser at omtrent 130 medarbeidere er direkte berørt av skrinleggingen. Maritim helikopterving i Bardufoss opererer helikoptrene i dag.
– Det er reaksjoner, men vi hadde en god samtale på Bardufoss nå, sier generalmajor Rolf Folland til Forsvarets Forum.
Det er fortsatt mange spørsmål knyttet til avviklingen, sier han.
– Det er uklart hva det betyr, så det arbeidet begynner vi med på mandag.
– Eneste forsvarlige alternativ
Forsvarsmateriell-direktør Gro Jære trakk fram fire årsaker til at kontrakten nå er hevet: Forsinkelser, antall feil i forhold til flytimer er langt høyere enn forutsatt, tidkrevende vedlikehold, og så forsinkede leveranser at enkelte systemer har gått ut av produksjon.
– Konsekvensen av disse fire forholdene er at vi i dag har færre helikoptre enn vi skulle hatt. De vi har, flyr for lite, og flere av dem mangler viktig utstyr. I tillegg står vi uten en plan fra leverandøren som vi har tillit til vil løse problemene. Da ender vi dessverre i en situasjon der heving av kontrakten blir det eneste forsvarlige alternativet, sa Jære.
Forsinkelser
Det var i 2001 at Forsvarsdepartementet vedtok at det skulle kjøpes 14 NH90-helikoptre fra konsortiet Nato Helicopter Industries (NHI). Helikoptrene skulle brukes av Kystvakten og de norske fregattene i Nansen-klassen.
Maskinene skulle leveres i årene 2005–2008, men leveransen ble betydelig forsinket. I 2018 hadde Forsvaret bare mottatt 8 av 14, men 6 av dem kunne bare brukes til trening. Ved inngangen til 2022 manglet fremdeles ett av de 14.
Forsvaret har påpekt at Kystvaktens operative evne er svekket som følge av problemene.
Må fylle gapet raskt
Forsvarsminister Gram understreket at maritime helikoptre er noe Norge må og skal ha, og at gapet etter NH90 skal fylles raskt.
– Behovene våre for maritime helikoptre har ikke blitt mindre. Derfor vil vi nå starte en konseptvalgutredning for å finne en best mulig løsning for Kystvakten og fregattene, sa han.
Det vil ta minst fem år å få på plass en alternativ maritim helikopterkapasitet, ifølge Gram.
Innleie kan bli løsning
– Vi vil se på alle muligheter for å forsere dette gjennom henvendelser til nære allierte. Vi vil vurdere en løsning som kan skaleres opp over tid og vurdere om innleie kan være en del av løsningen.
Kystvakten skal prioriteres. De får nye fartøy mot slutten av året, og det kan bli aktuelt å midlertidig styrke redningshelikoptertjenesten i mellomtiden. Når det gjelder fregattene, er de vant til å seile uten helikopter.
– Vi må se på om det er hensiktsmessig å skaffe nye helikoptre til dagens fregatter før ny overflatekapasitet er på plass, sa Gram.
Ingen kommentarer:
Legg inn en kommentar
Merk: Bare medlemmer av denne bloggen kan legge inn en kommentar.