NASA
just gave Lockheed Martin $20M to build a supersonic passenger
jet
NASA
is spearheading an effort to design the next generation of supersonic commercial
aircraft and has chosen a team at Lockheed Martin to help in the early stages of
the project. The near-silent supersonic aircraft would be developed as an
experimental X-plane under NASA's New Aviation Horizons initiative, which was
recently introduced in the fiscal year 2017 budget and is awaiting
approval.
NASA
contracted with Lockheed Martin, along with subcontractors from Ohio's GE
Aviation and California's Tri Models Inc., to develop a concept design for the
Quiet Supersonic Technology (QueSST) project. The proposed technology would
lower the noise of a supersonic plane from the current loud boom to a level akin
to a soft thump. Lockheed is expected to produce a concept design with
specifications, details on the formulation of the concept, and information on
the planning that went into the design. As part of the project, NASA has awarded
Lockheed Martin $20 million to be distributed over 17 months for the preliminary
aircraft design.
This
first phase of development involves planning only and will act as a building
block for a future project. The final plans submitted by Lockheed will be
subject to review by the community before they are used in the next phase of
development. This second phase will see the detailed design, building, and
testing of the aircraft proposed by Lockheed. This follow-up project will be
awarded through a bid competition to be held in the future.
The
supersonic jet is one of several projects proposed as part of NASA's recently
unveiled New Aviation Horizons initiative. The program will focus on developing
innovative aerospace technology to reduce fuel consumption, decrease emissions,
and limit the noise of commercial airplanes. "NASA is working hard to make
flight greener, safer, and quieter - all while developing aircraft that travel
faster, and building an aviation system that operates more efficiently," said
NASA Administrator Charles Bolden. Besides a supersonic plane, NASA also will be
working on novel aircraft prototypes that move the industry beyond the
conventional tube and wing-shaped aircraft. If adopted in the future, these
technology advances potentially could save the airline industry $255 billion
over the next 25 years.
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