Ubåt - Belgorod ble overlevert til Nordflåten i helgen - CNN

 

Cutaway av H.I. SuttonCovert Shores

Russian Navy's massive submarine could set the stage for 'a new Cold War' in the oceans

 

Analysis by Brad Lendon, CNN

Updated 1311 GMT (2111 HKT) July 24, 2022

The Belgorod nuclear-powered submarine, pictured in 2019.

Seoul, South Korea (CNN)The Russian Navy has taken delivery of what is the world's longest known submarine, one its maker touts as a research vessel -- but what others say is a platform for espionage and possibly nuclear weapons.

The Belgorod was turned over to the Russian Navy earlier this month in the port of Severodvinsk, according to the country's largest shipbuilder, Sevmash Shipyard.

Experts say its design is a modified version of Russia's Oscar II class guided-missile submarines, made longer with the aim to eventually accommodate the world's first nuclear-armed stealth torpedoes and equipment for intelligence gathering.

If the Belgorod can successfully add those new capabilities to the Russian fleet, it could in the next decade set the stage for a return to scenes of the Cold War under the ocean, with US and Russian subs tracking and hunting each other in tense face-offs.

At more than 184 meters (608 feet), the Belgorod is the longest submarine in the ocean today -- longer even than the US Navy's Ohio class ballistic and guided missile submarines, which come in at 171 meters (569 feet).

The Belgorod was floated in 2019 and was expected to be delivered to the Russian Navy in 2020 after trials and testing, but those were delayed by the coronavirus pandemic, Russia's state-run TASS news agency reported. No timeline for the sub's first deployment was given.