NASA technology aims to save commercial airlines fuel,
time
Two passenger airlines soon will test NASA-developed software designed to
help air carriers save time and reduce fuel consumption and carbon emissions.
During the next three years, Virgin America and Alaska Airlines will use the
Traffic Aware Planner (TAP) application, to make "traffic aware strategic
aircrew requests" (TASAR).
"TAP connects directly to the aircraft avionics information hub on the
aircraft," said David Wing, TASAR project lead at NASA's Langley Research Center
in Hampton, Virginia.
"It reads the current position and altitude of the aircraft, its flight
route, and other real-time information that defines the plane's current
situation and active flight plan. Then it automatically looks for a variety of
route and/or altitude changes that could save fuel or flight time and displays
those solutions directly to the flight crew."
TAP also can connect with the plane's Automatic Dependent
Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) receiver and scan the ADS-B signals of nearby air
traffic to avoid potential conflicts in any proposed flight path changes, making
it easier for air traffic controllers to approve a pilot's route change
request.
For airlines with Internet connectivity in the cockpit, TAP also can access
information - such as real-time weather conditions, wind forecast updates and
restricted airspace status - to further increase flight efficiency. The software
is loaded onto a tablet computer, which many airline pilots already use for
charts and flight calculations.
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