Denne maskinen har vært omtalt her på bloggen tidligere, men det var etter det første bildet som ble tatt av The War Zone. Nå er mer info tilgjengelig, og det som du kan lese her er veldig lovende, nesten revolusjonerende. (Red.)
Long-awaited Celera 500L 'bullet' plane is finally revealed
Maureen O'Hare, CNN
(CNN) — The whispers started three
years ago.
A mysterious
bullet-shaped plane was spotted at the Southern California Logistics Airport
near Victorville in April 2017. Its unusual design prompted immediate
speculation, with military website The War Zone being the first to
report that the aircraft was the work of California-based Otto Aviation -- and
that development was very much under wraps.
Now, in the
late summer of the strangest year in aviation history, the Celera 500L has
finally been revealed to the world, with the launch of a new website and a
bunch of very cool new photos.
What we're
looking at is a six-person private craft that promises to fly at jet speeds,
but with eight times lower fuel consumption, and a range that's twice that of a
comparably sized craft.
Bold claims
indeed. Otto Aviation says on its website that 31 successful test flights have
so far been performed, with aerodynamic efficiency proven in 2019, bolstering
its declaration that "the Celera 500L is the most fuel-efficient,
commercially viable aircraft in existence."
The company,
founded in 2008 and an offshoot of Bill Otto's Otto Laboratories, says that the
Celera 500L runs at 18 to 25 miles-per-gallon fuel economy (compared to the 2-3
miles-per-gallon of a comparable jet aircraft).
Then there are
the modest $328 hourly operating costs, which are about six times lower, and
the generous 4,500-nautical-mile range. Maximum cruise speed is projected to
reach more than 460 miles per hour.
"Our goal
has always been to create a safe and private aircraft that would allow for
direct flights in the US at speeds and cost comparable to commercial air
travel," company CEO Bill Otto Jr. tells CNN Travel.
The range is
such that the Celera 500L would be able to service nearly every city pairing in
the United States without refueling.
The reason its
aircraft can do all this, says Otto Aviation, is down to laminar flow.
Laminar flow
is the minimum drag solution for aircraft surfaces, explains its website, and
features smooth layers of airflow with little to no mixing of adjacent layers.
The Celera
500L's fuselage takes advantage of an optimum length-to-width ratio to maximize
laminar flow. Laminar shapes are also used for the wings and tail sections.
Inside, the
cabin is spacious enough, with its 6 foot 2 (1.88 meters) height and six
first-class equivalent seats with customizable configuration.
With its
aerodynamic airframe meaning it requires a lot less horsepower to achieve
takeoff and cruise speeds, the Celera 500L is powered by the RED A03 engine. It
has a liquid-cooled V12 twin six-cylinder bank and, says Otto Aviation, offers
best-in-class efficiency. It's certified to operate on Jet A1 and biodiesel.
While the
newly unveiled plane is window-free, Otto tells CNN Travel that the passenger
version will have windows, and has shared this rendering. "The windows
will not have an impact on laminar flow, as they are mounted flush and have the
same contours as the exterior shape of the fuselage," he explains.
Otto Aviation
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Otto Aviation
has completed its first funding rounds and those successful test flights, but
they still need to begin the FAA certification process, find a location for a
manufacturing facility and create an initial order book. All amidst an industry
which has been decimated by a pandemic which has been keeping people in their
homes and out of the air.
"Launching amid the current aviation landscape has only bolstered what we aim to provide with the Celera 500L," declares Otto to CNN Travel. "We believe that when the price of private air travel is competitive with commercial air travel, an enormous market opportunity will result."
Otto Aviation
If the
air-taxi market becomes more commercially viable, and more affordable, it's
easy to see how it could be attractive to the consumer.
"Of
course, we didn't anticipate Covid-19," says Otto, "but there are
enhanced market opportunities in being able to afford to fly with only those
you choose to. Being able to avoid crowded airports and lines is another big
benefit.
"In many
cases, individuals and families will be able to charter the Celera 500L at
prices comparable to commercial airfares, but with the convenience of private
aviation."
Celera XL
could have another application as a cargo plane. E-commerce is one of the big
winners of the pandemic and with consumers valuing next-day or even same-day
delivery, the neat and economical Celera 500L could help facilitate this by
flying more direct routes into regional airports.
Otto Aviation
The company
also has visions for the Celera 1000L, whiich is the Celera 500L scaled up 20%
while maintaining its laminar flow. This means close to doubling cabin size,
allowing more passengers or more freight.
If FAA
certification and finding a manufacturing facility goes to plan, we could see
the first commercial deliveries of the Celera 500L by 2025.
If air taxis
become a reality in the post-Covid era, there are other rivals to the Celera
500L we might one day see in our skies.
Pre-pandemic,
Paris announced that it was working with Airbus to introduce flying taxis to the city in time
for the 2024 Olympics.
Boston-based Transcend Air is also working on
competitively priced city-to-city trips in six-person planes, again with a
pre-pandemic launch date of 2024.
And in January
this year, Uber and Hyundai revealed they
are working on a four-seater electric flying vehicle that can be summoned by
app. At that time, the prototype was scheduled to be ready in 2023.
The story has been updated with new information
regarding the passenger version of the Celera 500L, which unlike the test
plane, will have windows.
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