Pilot's death
flies in the face of Nepal Aviation safety claims
KATHMANDU,
FEBRUARY 8The recent death of a senior captain at the Nepal Airlines
Corporation has once again laid bare the state of aviation safety in Nepal,
running contrary to the claims of significant improvements in Nepali skies
made by the head honchos of the aviation regulator body.
Senior Captain
Rakesh Jung Rana lost his life due to massive heart attack on November 25. Rana
was admitted to HAMS, a Kathmandu-based hospital, on November 24 after he
felt uncomfortable while preparing to command an NAC flight to the
Malaysian capital on the same night. He was pronounced dead at HAMS the
very next day.
According to
experts, aviators globally undergo a regular medical check-up to ensure
that they are in optimal health as stipulated by ICAO, the global aviation
regulatory body. It is necessary as scores of passengers are on board a
flight."Captain Rakesh was 62.Post 60, pilots have to undergo more
rigorous medical examinations every six months, instead of once year,"
a senior NAC official told .According to aviation medical practitioners,
treadmill test (TMT) is a non-invasive test that predicts an impending
heart attack with remarkable accuracy.
However, CAAN
aeromedical examiners are content relying on ECG test, which does not
provide a picture of the heart's capacity to pump blood. TMT and ECHO
records of Captain Rakesh's tests last conducted in 2019 and viewed by this
daily reveal that he was very likely to suffer a heart attack.As per
medical experts, this should have alerted the concerned aero-medical
physician, leading to the suspension of the pilot's medical wellness
certificate.
It's the responsibility of the chief
aviation medical assessor (CAMA) to examine medical test reports of pilots
before deeming them fit to fly. In Captain Rakesh's case, as per the
evidences, CAAN's medical assessor, who has sole responsibility to approve
pilots for flights, completely overlooked his medical reports. "His
latest TMT and ECHO reports had flaws, which were overlooked by CAAN's
medical assessor. CAMA termed the report's findings as 'normal'.Besides, if
he had been alerted on time, his death would have been prevented," a
senior cardiologist said.CAAN's medical assessor is an oncologist who is
not authorised to analyse ECG or ECHO reports, a senior pilot with NAC told
THT. CAAN officials, however, refused to comment.A CAMA must have at least
five years' experience of aviation medical examiner (AME), according to the
medical manual of CAAN.Stakeholders say AME and CAMA must have passed
exams, and not just attended programme/course which has to be
updated/refreshed from time to time just like other medical CME
programmes.Appointment of AMEs at CAAN continues to be at the whims of the
chief of the Flight Safety Department, where connections alone
matter.Moreover,
AMEs have a free
hand in careers of flight crew, but there are no checks to preempt a
possible abuse. Recently, an AME pocketed five times more than the
stipulated fees from Buddha Air Captain, a former CAAN executive said.
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