Air Force Quietly
Ends Program Allowing Retired Pilots to Return to Service
The U.S. Air Force
has pulled the plug on a program that allowed retired pilots to come back
to service.
The service
quietly canceled its Voluntary Retired Return to Active Duty Program, or
VRRAD, program back in December, spokeswoman Ann Stefanek confirmed to
Military.com. The service began the program in 2017 in an effort to fill
flight staff positions with those who had prior pilot experience and
expertise, thus allowing more active-duty pilots to focus on training and
missions.
Over the course of
its roughly three-year duration, the VRRAD program received 326
applications, and 120 pilots were approved to return, Stefanek said.
Of those 120
officers, 99 are still serving, added Maj. Holly Hess, another spokeswoman.
Thirteen pilots
will conclude their duty this fiscal year, and 51 more will complete their
required tour by fiscal 2022, Hess said. Twenty-four will finish out their
tour in fiscal 2023, and the remaining 11 in fiscal 2024, according to
statistics provided to Military.com.
"Officers
previously approved to serve a specified tour length under the VRRAD
program were not impacted or dismissed early," Stefanek said in an
email. "These officers were permitted to serve their approved tour
length. The Air Force is simply not accepting additional applications at
this time."
VRRAD was open to
pilots under the age of 60 who retired between 2012 and 2017 at the rank of
captain, major or lieutenant colonel. Applicants also had to pass a flying
Class II physical and had to have either served in a position within the
past 10 years or been qualified in an Air Force aircraft within five years
of applying.
The Air Force said
it selected qualified candidates on a first-come, first-serve basis. The
returning retirees were not eligible for aviation bonuses.
Last year the Air
Force saw record retention rates -- the highest in two decades. Lt. Gen.
Brian Kelly, deputy chief of staff for manpower, personnel and services,
attributed retention gains in part to economic downturn due to the coronavirus
pandemic.
As a result, the
Air Force moved airmen out of some "overmanned" career fields and
expanded voluntary force management programs in an effort to transfer some
airmen into the Reserve.
But the pilot
shortage continues.
While the Air
Force is developing tailored programs aimed at streamlining training for
incoming pilots through virtual reality and simulation, it's also looking
to outsource training to private industry in an effort to churn out 1,500
new pilots a year.
The Air Force fell
short of that production goal -- first set in 2018 -- in fiscal 2020,
producing 1,263 pilots.
In fiscal 2020,
the Air Force came up 1,925 pilots short of the roughly 21,000 it needs
overall, spokeswoman Lt. Col. Malinda Singleton told Military.com in March.
The service could
not provide specifics about which aviation communities within the Air Force
faced the most pressing gaps.
The service first
acknowledged a pilot shortfall in 2016, ending the year 1,555 pilots shy of
its target. The gap then grew to a whopping 2,000 pilots in fiscal 2017,
the same year it introduced programs like VRRAD.
The pilot shortage
totaled 1,937 at the end of fiscal 2018, 2,100 the following year.
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