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Before ever having put a helicopter into service, Swiss OEM Kopter has
been sold to Leonardo, the two companies announced on the opening day of
Heli-Expo 2020. The Italian manufacturer will acquire 100 percent of the
Wetzikon, Switzerland-based company, which anticipates dual EASA/FAA
certification for its SH09 light single by year-end. Leonardo expects the
purchase from investment firm Lynwood to be completed in the first quarter,
subject to regulatory approval.
The purchase price consists of a $185 million fixed component and an
earn-out mechanism linked to certain milestones over the life of the program,
starting in 2022. In 2016, Cyprus-based Lynwood, controlled by Russian oligarch
Alexander Mamut, invested $270 million into the company.
While merger integration teams on both sides begin to meet, Kopter will
continue to act as an autonomous legal entity and brand within Leonardo’s
helicopter division, “for the time being,” according to Leonardo Helicopters
managing director Gian Piero Cutillo. “We will start working together,
obviously all the decisions will be made in the interest of Leonardo, but from
now on we have a common target,” he noted, adding that he foresees no major
changes with Kopter’s previously announced plans for a new U.S. production
facility in Lafayette, Louisiana, which was announced at last year’s Heli-Expo.
At the announcement on the Heli-Expo 2020 show floor on Tuesday
morning, Leonardo CEO Alessandro Profumo admitted to initial skepticism over
the deal. “I would say that I was not enthusiastic, then the more we’re working
on that, the more I was positive,” he told the crowd. That enthusiasm grew
after the company’s test pilots evaluated and flew the SH09 and its engineers
conducted detailed analysis.
“We really complete our product portfolio with that,” added Cutillo.
“Leonardo is the leader in the three- to nine-tonne categories, with this
opportunity, we think that we can be the leader also in [the light single]
segment.” He acknowledged that Leonardo did not buy just a product, but is also
adding capability to the family.
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“Within Leonardo, we get the support to finalize our development on
various fronts while keeping the ability to remain the agile, single-engine
pioneer that we are,” said Kopter CEO Andreas Löwenstein. “I am very proud to
join this company, and I am very proud that we will jointly conquer the
market.”
He said that becoming part of Leonardo will immediately bring new
testing infrastructure and certification experience to bear on the process for
the SH09 program. “We have suddenly, from one day to another, all this
knowledge in house.”
Leonardo has its own light single in the AW119, but Cutillo stated that
he doesn’t view it as a competitor to the SH09. “I think that this, once it is
completed, will offer different things to a different target of customer.” Once
civil certification is achieved, Cutillo would not rule out the possibility of
a military version of the SH09.
Kopter has largely frozen the design configuration of the SH09, which
now sports a more streamlined fuselage, but testing of a new tail unit
configuration has yet to be carried out. It will upgrade its P3 prototype
incrementally to meet the production configuration by the third quarter, while
the long-lead components for its first production-standard test helicopter,
dubbed PS4, have already been ordered, with an eye towards its first flight in
the third quarter.
The company expects to pursue a concurrent certification process with
EASA and the FAA, using both P3 and PS4, according to Michele Riccobono,
Kopter’s executive v-p of technology. “The idea initially was only to use PS4,
but then we thought that after changing the scope of P3 and making the effort
of upgrading the aircraft to this configuration, we have decided to shorten the
lead time for certification to leverage both aircraft,” he told AIN at
the show.
“Thanks to the fact that this is a relatively simple helicopter, the
amount of flights needed for certification to prove compliance against Part 27
is not so huge and this is the reason why despite having the aircraft available
for flight test only in Fall 2020, we are still confident we can achieve our
target milestone for the certification.”
Last week in Italy, P3 flew for the first time with a new rotor head,
which moved the blade controls outside the mast, easing maintenance concerns,
and the blade package intended for the production design, which Riccobono said
further reduced vibration in the helicopter.
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