NTSB: Portland
pilot killed in Warm Springs jet crash was not certified to fly plane
Preliminary report
indicates communication, other issues during flight
WARM SPRINGS, Ore.
(KTVZ) – A Portland businessman killed in the spiraling, fiery crash of his
twin-engine business jet on the Warm Springs Indian Reservation last month
had tried but failed to gain certification to fly the plane, as he did that
day – likely for the first time alone, federal investigators said Thursday.
Despite a flight
plan indicating two people would be aboard, Richard Boehlke, 72, was found
to have been alone in the Cessna Citation C560 that crashed in the
Mutton Mountains on Jan. 9 during a planned flight from Troutdale, east of
Portland, to Boise.
Investigators laid
out the details of numerous issues Boehlke had during the flight with
directional heading and radio communications with air traffic controllers.
Boehlke, a
licensed pilot, did hold type ratings to fly a Grumman G-111 Albatross and
Learjet, but not for the Citation 560, the preliminary National Transportation Safety Board report
issued Thursday said. Online records indicate the plane, built in 1989, was
registered to Boehlke last August.
“He (Boehlke) had
taken Citation 560 training toward the end of 2020 at a training facility
in Arizona,” the report said. “However, the owner of the facility stated
that the pilot had not performed to a level sufficient to be issued a type
rating or single pilot exemption.”
“Review of
historical flight data, and statements provided by acquaintances of the
pilot, indicate that this was likely the first time he had flown the
airplane on his own,” the report concluded.
Crews who
recovered Boehlke’s remains at the crash scene also recovered the cockpit
voice recorder.
NTSB preliminary
report Warm Springs crash
Although a final
NTSB investigative report with probable cause is likely one to two years
away, the initial investigation indicated Boehlke was having significant
trouble communicating with and following the directions of air traffic
controllers. Warm Springs police earlier noted that he had been slurring
his words, possibly indicating a medical issue.
Boehlke had filed
an “instrument flight rules” flight plan, but the report indicated
significant communication issues with the pilot, with air traffic controllers
having to repeat their messages, even before takeoff.
Shortly after the
flight began, controllers had confirmed radar contact and called for the
pilot to turn, but radar showed he had not.
“Both the Portland
approach and Troutdale tower controller made multiple attempts to contact
the pilot,” the report said. “On the fifth attempt by the approach
controller, the pilot responded and was provided the left heading,” and the
plane began to turn left.
Moments later, the
pilot, directed to a specific navigation waypoint, said he was heading in
that direction, but the plane had not changed its southbound track “and was
now flying directly toward Mount Hood, about 27 miles east-southeast,” the
NTSB report said.
After reaching
13,000 feet altitude, the controller issued a right turn direction, and
while the pilot responded correctly, “the airplane turned left,” the report
said. The controller told the pilot he was flying on a northeast track and
gave another heading change. The pilot began a right turn.
The Seattle
controller soon gave Boehlke a low altitude alert warning, as he was just
above the minimum IFR altitude for the area, just south of the 11,250-foot
peak of Mt. Hood.
The controller
asked Boehlke if he was having radio problems, and he replied, “No, I think
it’s cleared up now, radio loud and clear,” the NTSB said. After reaching
19,000 feet, he was given a new radio frequency for Seattle Center,
responded with an incorrect one and was corrected.
About 1:30 p.m.,
the controller alerted the pilot he was about 30 degrees right of his
course to Boise, “but the pilot did not respond,” as the plane soon reached
its peak altitude of 31,000 feet.
“The airplane
began to descend, and remained for the next eight minutes in a spiraling
and descending 1-mile radius right turn,” until the last data recording on
a northwest heading, shortly before it crashed into the mountainous terrain
at an elevation of 3,600 feet.
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