Navy:
Training jet flew too low -- for thrills -- before crash
The Navy is citing pilot error for a military training jet crash in Tennessee
that killed the two aboard, saying it was being flown for thrills and too low.
Navy officials said in a report the T-45C Goshawk was flying below allowable
altitudes last October when it plunged into a forest near Tellico Plains. The
report was emailed Saturday to The Associated Press, which requested it under
the Freedom of Information Act.
The crash killed 31-year-old instructor Lt. Patrick Ruth from Metairie,
Louisiana, and 25-year-old student pilot Lt. j.g. Wallace Burch from Horn Lake,
Mississippi. Both were stationed at Naval Air Station Meridian in Mississippi.
The flight originated from McGee Tyson Airport in Knoxville, Tennessee.
The report cited a "culture" within the individual training unit and
Naval air training at large that allowed pilots to fly "beyond the
bounds" of approved Naval Air Training Command curriculum. It also said
leadership failed to ensure training operations adhered to approved
publications.
Ruth "was overly confident, nonchalant, and aggressive at low altitude
training, with limited awareness of the performance capabilities" of the
aircraft during the low-altitude awareness training flight, the report said.
Ruth's attitude "conditioned (Burch) to fly the aircraft in an aggressive
manner, without correction" from Ruth.
The report said Ruth exceeded approved training curriculum, including
aggressive ridgeline crossings and descending turns that went below the minimum
altitude of 500 feet (150 meters).
Shortly before the crash, Ruth told Burch they would "deviate from the
direct line" of the approved training route in order to follow terrain.
Ruth started a descending turn to demonstrate terrain-following techniques,
then instructed Burch to make a hard right turn.
But the plane was going too slow and too low relative to the rising terrain
ahead, the report said. "In response to their maneuvers, the aircraft
entered into a stall," it added.
By the time the crew realized the situation, it was too late to safely eject,
according to the report.
The Navy said it has since conducted an audit to ensure instructor pilots have
completed training requirements.
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