SpaceX looks to rule space with 30,000 more
satellites
The company's Starlink internet service could
eventually dwarf the total number of satellites ever launched.
This image of a distant galaxy group from
Arizona's Lowell Observatory is marred by diagonal lines from the trails of
Starlink satellites shortly after their launch in May.
If Elon
Musk's rocket company succeeds in its grand vision to blanket Earth with
broadband internet raining down from the heavens, space could eventually be
swarming with SpaceX's Starlink satellites. The FCC has filed paperwork with the
International Telecommunications Union for the operation of 30,000 small
satellites in low-Earth orbits.
ITU Chief of Space Services Alexandre
Vallet confirmed to CNET that the FCC submitted 20 filings of 1,500 satellites
each on SpaceX's behalf.
The ITU is an arm of the United Nations that
allocates global spectrum and satellite orbits to help keep our complex
communication networks running smoothly. Each country's regulators file on
behalf of their satellite companies and operators, which is why the filings came
via the FCC rather than from SpaceX.
The filings come in addition to the
12,000 Starlink satellites previously approved by the FCC. Yes, you did the math
right: SpaceX would like to ultimately be able to operate up to 42,000
satellites.
In case you're wondering how many satellites are currently
operational and orbiting our planet, the Union of Concerned Scientists put the
number at just 2,062 as of April 1. Estimates of the total number of satellites
launched by humanity come to about 8,500, which means SpaceX is aiming to nearly
quintuple that figure on its own.
The ITU filings are an early step in
the process of launching the satellites. It could be years before any of the
30,000 satellites described in the paperwork actually launch.
"As demand
escalates for fast, reliable internet around the world, especially for those
where connectivity is non-existent, too expensive or unreliable, SpaceX is
taking steps to responsibly scale Starlink's total network capacity and data
density to meet the growth in users' anticipated needs," a SpaceX spokesperson
said.
So far, SpaceX launched the first batch of about 60 Starlink
satellites earlier this year to begin testing its broadband service. The
astronomical community immediately became concerned over the bright, noticeable
train of the flying routers. SpaceX said at the time that the satellites would
become less noticeable as they rose to a higher altitude and oriented themselves
for operation. It is also now working to make the base of future Starlink
satellites black so they'll be less visible.
Then there was the case of
the wayward Starlink satellite that came a little too close to the orbit of a
European Space Agency satellite, forcing the ESA to make an evasive maneuver.
SpaceX blamed the incident on a "bug" in its on-call paging
system.
Starlink could begin offering service to Northern US and Canadian
latitudes as soon as 2020 before expanding to other parts of the world with 24
planned launches of satellites upcoming.
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