U.S. FAA clears 45% of commercial plane fleet after 5G deployed
WASHINGTON, Jan 16 (Reuters) - The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) said Sunday it had cleared an estimated 45% of the U.S. commercial
airplane fleet to perform low-visibility landings at many airports where 5G
C-band will be deployed starting Wednesday.
The FAA has warned that potential interference could affect sensitive
airplane instruments such as altimeters and make an impact on low-visibility
operations.
U.S. passenger and cargo airlines have been sounding the alarm to senior
government officials that the issue is far from resolved and could severely
impact flights and the supply chain.
"Even with the approvals granted by the FAA today, U.S. airlines will not
be able to operate the vast majority of passenger and cargo flights due to the
FAA's 5G-related flight restrictions unless action is taken prior to the planned
Jan. 19 rollout," said Airlines for America, a trade group representing American
Airlines (AAL.O), Delta Air Lines (DAL.N), Fedex (FDX.N) and other
carriers.
The FAA approved two radio altimeter models used in many Boeing and Airbus
planes, including some Boeing 737, 747, 757, 767, MD-10/-11 and Airbus A310,
A319, A320, A321, A330 and A350 models. The announcement came just days before
AT&T (T.N) and Verizon (VZ.N) launch new 5G service on Wednesday. The FAA
said it expects to issue more approvals in the coming days.
The FAA said the aircraft and altimeter approvals open "runways at as many
as 48 of the 88 airports most directly affected by 5G C-band interference." But
the agency warned that "even with these new approvals, flights at some airports
may still be affected."
Reuters reviewed the 36-page list of the runways covered by the approvals
that has not yet been made public - and it does not include many larger U.S.
airports.
The FAA told Boeing in a letter Sunday reviewed by Reuters that it was
granting approvals for specific runways and planes with certain altimeters
"because the susceptibility to interference from 5G C-band emissions has been
minimized."
AT&T and Verizon, which won nearly all of the C-Band spectrum in an $80
billion auction last year, on Jan. 3 agreed to buffer zones around 50 airports
to reduce interference risks and take other steps to reduce potential
interference for six months. They also agreed to delay deployment for two weeks,
averting an aviation safety standoff.
The FAA on Thursday issued nearly 1,500 notices detailing the extent of
potential impact of 5G services.
"Passengers should check with their airlines if weather is forecast at a
destination where 5G interference is possible," the FAA said Sunday.
On Jan. 7, the FAA disclosed the 50 U.S. airports that will have 5G buffer
zones, including in New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago, Las Vegas, Minneapolis,
Detroit, Dallas, Philadelphia, Seattle and Miami.
But airlines warn those buffer zones may not be enough to prevent flight
disruptions at those airports.
On Thursday, Airports Council International – North America urged a delay
5G implementation to avoid widespread disruption across the U.S air
transportation system.
On Friday, the FAA said it would require Boeing 787 operators to take
additional precautions when landing on some wet or snowy runways.
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