TYLER ROGOWAYView Tyler Rogoway's Articles
The
reliability of various USAF aircraft has always been a hot topic within defense
circles, but the reality of keeping different platforms in the air has made mainstream
news as of late. At
the same time, the average person seems to be a bit surprised by the actual
number of different types of aircraft in the Air Force's inventory. So a simple
chart showing both metrics would be very helpful, and that's exactly what our
friends over at Scramble posted on their Facebook page recently.
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The
list, which was sourced from the USAF'S data by the Air Force Times, includes four years of mission
capable rate (aircraft can fly with all combat systems functional) data as well
as the historical change for each platform, for better or worse. The inventory
as of 2017 for each aircraft is also posted in its own column.
Some
may be surprised that even with all the USAF's complaining about how old and unreliable the
airframes are, the E-8C JSTARS was still able to pull off a mission capable
rate of 64 percent in 2017, and a respectable 76 percent in 2016.
USAF
Meanwhile
the relatively small fleet of
F-22s hit an abysmal 49 percent—basically you need two aircraft available for
one sortie—in 2017, down from a paltry 60 percent the year earlier. This is the
cost of flying a low-observable, "thoroughbred" fighter. Considering
only about 125 are combat
coded for front line service at any given, this figure is even
more troubling.
Over
a decade after taking its
first flight, the F-35A continues to struggle as
well with a 55 percent mission capable rate. This has been a major story as of late,
and even though the USAF and Lockheed Martin are working to increase the
aircraft's availability, still only around half are
available at any given time. The test fleet full of early examples also draws
down this number, but the cost of upgrading those jets to
current standard is going to be very high, and still they are unlikely to be on
an equal level with their newer counterparts.
USAF
C-5
in depot.
The C-5M Galaxy—a
re-engined and updated refit of earlier C-5 models—continues
to struggle. This is especially troubling considering the massive investment in
these aircraft to make them more reliable and the drawdown of the fleet. Its
mission capable rate has steadily dropped since 2015 to a troublesome 60
percent in 2017. Meanwhile the C-17 continues
to be a workhorse with
an 84 percent mission capable rate, which is among the highest in the entire
fleet.
Although
the Air Force is working to
replace at least the missile silo tender and security
helicopter part of its aging UH-1N Twin Huey force,
the aircraft still have an outstanding mission capable rate of 84
percent.
USAF
The Air Force Training Command's T-1 trainer fleet, which isn't disappearing anything soon, has an abysmal 56 percent mission
capable rate. That is breathtakingly low considering it is essentially a
modified version of the Hawker/Beechcraft 400A business jet, which has a good
reputation for
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